7 yoga poses for better posture and muscle symmetry

June 21, 2025

Posture isn’t just about standing up straight—it’s about structural harmony. The problem is that our modern devices and communication tools seem to be working against this natural balance and doing real damage to our necks, spines, and overall musculoskeletal health. Smartphone use in particular has significantly contributed to a global epidemic of neck stress and pain — coupled with poor posture, increased muscular load, and spinal degeneration.

The good news is that there are ancient strategies that may help undo some of this modern damage. According to Michele Lyman, a certified yoga teacher in South Hadley, MA, “The pain you feel in your head, neck, and upper back is more likely than not due to a muscle imbalance in your musculoskeletal system — it is misaligned or 'crooked' thanks to the common everyday activities you do each day.” 

In addition to helping undo neck pain and lower back pain, studies have also shown that the benefits of yoga go well behind the musculoskeletal — yoga may help regulate blood glucose levels, increase brain volume, mitigate age-related neurodegenerative decline, and improve cognitive functioning and working memory. And the beauty of yoga is that it can be done anywhere. 

There are numerous yoga poses you can do by yourself at home to gain some relief and improve your posture, and we’re going to show you seven of them. The photo demonstrations of these poses below are courtesy of our partner, Bay Clubs.

Why posture and symmetry matter (more than you think)

Poor posture and alignment can affect far more than just your neck and back. The effects can be felt throughout your body: 

  • Breathing: Bad posture can compress your lungs and diaphragm, leading to reduced lung capacity and  respiratory flow.

  • Digestion: Prolonged poor posture can lead to increased abdominal pressure and gastric discomfort, including acid reflux.

  • Joint health: Bad posture can have numerous negative effects on the spine, including joint imbalances, which limit the movement of the tendons and muscles and make normal exercise and movement more difficult and painful.

  • Mood and energy: Slouching has been linked to lower confidence and vitality. 

Muscular asymmetry—often caused by overusing your dominant side, sedentary routines, or past injuries—can lead to chronic pain and reduced mobility. “When your muscles are imbalanced, they become painful, and the joints around these imbalances are compromised, which also results in joint pain and limited range of motion,” notes Lyman. Addressing these imbalances early can help maintain function and prevent discomfort later in life. In fact, a Prenuvo Enhanced Screening with whole body MRI and a body composition analysis can help detect muscular imbalances in the lower body and help identify where there may be some weaknesses. 

And there are added benefits to good posture — it has been shown to have positive effects on problem solving skills and lowering anticipatory anxiety. It has also been shown to help with depression

Related: This is how stress affects the body

The power of yoga (when done right)

According to a literature review published in the North American Journal of Medical Sciences, some of yoga’s systemic benefits include: improved cognition and respiration; reduced risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes; positive influence on body mass index, blood pressure, immunity response, and joint disorders. 

Yoga’s musculoskeletal benefits are numerous, and include: 

  • Stretching tight muscles;
  • Strengthening underused muscles;
  • Encouraging symmetrical movement patterns;
  • Improving neuromuscular coordination;
  • Building body awareness to correct imbalances before they become injuries.

A study in the European Spine Journal even used MRI to show that people who have practiced yoga for several years may have additional protection against disc degeneration in the spine.

Unlike traditional strength training, which focuses on building specific groups of muscles, many yoga poses involve multi-directional movement and full-body integration, promoting better posture and alignment over time. Yoga can be particularly effective in combination with strength training and a cardio program by helping to improve strength, flexibility, balance, and general well-being. 

Related: 7 simple habits for a healthier life

The 7 yoga poses to help improve posture and symmetry—and how to do them

Each of the following poses targets specific aspects of postural alignment or muscular balance. These can be practiced individually or as part of a daily routine. 

1. Mountain pose 

This foundational standing pose establishes neutral alignment, heightens postural awareness, and provides a sense of balance.

  • Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart.
  • Distribute your weight evenly between both feet — gently rock forwards and backwards until you feel a solid connection between the soles of your feet and the ground.
  • Engage your thighs, lift through the crown of your head, and gently draw your shoulders down and away from your ears.
  • Breathe here for 3–5 deep breaths.

2. Bridge pose 

A floor pose that activates posterior muscles to strengthen the glutes and hamstrings while restoring spinal length and strength.

  • Lie on your back, knees bent, feet flat and hip-width distance apart.
  • Press into your heels to lift your hips, engaging your glutes and inner thighs.
  • Try to keep your knees working inwards rather than displaying them outwards.
  • Press your shoulders into the ground and keep your chest open.
  • Hold for 5 deep breaths, then slowly release.

3. Warrior II 

Builds strength and awareness in both sides of the body while improving hip mobility and lower-body symmetry.

  • From a standing position, step one foot back and turn your back foot out 90 degrees.
  • Bend the front knee 90 degrees, stacking your knee over your ankle while keeping the back leg straight.
  • Extend arms parallel to the floor, gaze forward over your fingertips.
  • Hold for 5 deep breaths, then switch sides.

4. Tree pose 

Improves one-legged balance and highlights weight distribution — according to a recent study in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, people over 50 who couldn’t stand on one leg for at least 10 seconds had almost double the risk of premature death.

  • Stand tall, then lift one foot and place it against the opposite inner calf or thigh.
  • Try not to press your foot against your opposite standing knee.
  • Press your foot and opposite leg together for stability.
  • Bring hands to heart center or overhead.
  • Hold for 5 breaths, then switch sides.

5. Cat-cow stretch 

Promotes spinal mobility and movement coordination in a gentle flowing motion to unlock spinal stiffness and reinforce core engagement.

  • Start on hands and knees with a flat back in tabletop position.
  • Stack your shoulders over your wrists and your hips over your knees.
  • Inhale slowly, raising your face upward while dropping your belly toward the ground for cow pose.
  • Exhale slowly, tucking your chin to your chest while rounding your spine upwards for cat pose.
  • Move slowly with the breath for 5–10 rounds.

6. Supine twist 

This floor position releases tension and encourages spinal symmetry by unwinding the torso and relieving back tension.

  • Lie on your back. 
  • Hug one knee to your chest, then guide it across your body to the opposite side.
  • Extend the opposite arm out and gently turn your head in the opposite direction from your twist (i.e. the same direction as your outstretched arm). 
  • Breathe deeply for 5–10 breaths, then switch sides.

7. Downward-facing dog 

Elongates the spine and stretches the posterior chain while supporting spinal decompression and shoulder stability.

  • Start on hands and knees in tabletop position.
  • Tuck your toes and lift your hips up and back.
  • Keep your arms elongated, and press through your palms and heels  to make an inverted “V” shape with your body.
  • Aim for a long spine, relaxed neck, and heels reaching toward the floor.
  • Ideally, shoulders will be in a neutral position, rather than rising towards your ears.
  • Stay for 5–7 deep breaths.
  • You may also gently pedal your feet for additional stretch, bending your right leg and then your left

Take a deeper look at your alignment

Prenuvo’s Enhanced Screening with a whole body MRI and body composition analysis provides a comprehensive view of your lower body’s musculoskeletal system, often helping reveal postural and structural asymmetries before they can cause discomfort. 

To learn more about the benefits of a whole body MRI and/or Prenuvo's Enhanced Screening, book a call with a member of our care team.

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